Obesity: A Modern Scientific Overview – Questions and Answers for Patients
- Health Communicator
- Jun 22
- 5 min read
Updated: Sep 3
AUDIO:
Why Obesity Is a Disease, Not a Choice
At the start of the 21st century, obesity has emerged as one of the most serious global health challenges. Over 40% of the adult population in the United States lives with obesity, and the trend is similar in Europe. But what exactly is obesity? Modern medicine defines it not simply as excess fat accumulation, but as a chronic, systemic, and progressive disease that disrupts metabolism, predisposes individuals to many other health conditions, and significantly reduces both quality and length of life.
Obesity is not a "lack of willpower" or a personal failure. It is the result of a complex combination of genetic, biological, behavioral, and socioeconomic factors. Just like hypertension or diabetes, it requires long-term medical care.
